Marufin Sigari a Kanada— A wani gagarumin mataki da aka ɗauka na rage shan taba sosai nan da shekarar 2035, ƙasar Kanada ta ɗauki sabbin ƙa'idoji masu tsauri game da marufin taba. Waɗannan ƙa'idoji, waɗanda suka fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Agusta, 2023, suna wakiltar babban sauyi a tsarin da ƙasar ke bi wajen shawo kan shan taba da kuma lafiyar jama'a.
Babban ginshiƙin waɗannan sabbin ƙa'idoji shine gabatar da ƙa'idodi masu daidaito, bayyanannumarufi don sigari a Kanadada sauran kayayyakin taba. Launin launin ruwan kasa mai zurfi da aka zaɓa don marufi, wanda ya yi daidai da shirin marufi na Ostiraliya, masu binciken kasuwa sun bayyana shi a matsayin "launi mafi muni a duniya." Wannan zaɓin da aka yi da gangan wani ɓangare ne na dabarun rage wa kayayyakin taba sha'awa, musamman ga matasa waɗanda galibi masana'antar taba ke kai hari ta hanyar ƙira masu ƙirƙira da jan hankali. Wannan zaɓin launi ya yi daidai da nasarar shirin marufi na Ostiraliya, wanda aka yaba da rage yawan shan taba.
Sabonmarufin sigari a KanadaBukatun sun wuce kawai kyawun jiki. Gargaɗin da ake da su game da haɗarin shan taba sun ƙaru sosai, yanzu sun kai kashi 75% na gaba da bayan fakitin sigari, sama da kashi 50% na baya. Waɗannan gargaɗin sun ƙunshi sabbin hotuna da sabbin hotuna na cututtukan da shan taba ke haifarwa, da kuma shaidu daga mutanen da shan taba ya shafa. An yi nufin haɗa irin waɗannan saƙonni masu ƙarfi don sanya haɗarin shan taba ya fi bayyana kuma ya zama abin tunawa ga masu shan taba da masu shan taba.
Baya ga manyan gargaɗin lafiya, sabbin ƙa'idodi namarufin sigari a KanadaHaka kuma ya haɗa da layin daina shan taba na Kanada da adireshin yanar gizo wanda aka nuna a cikin fakitin sigari. Wannan lambar kyauta da gidan yanar gizon yana ba masu shan taba damar samun ayyukan tallafawa daina shan taba cikin sauƙi a faɗin ƙasar, wanda hakan ke sauƙaƙa musu daina shan taba. Haɗakar gargaɗin lafiya da kuma samun damar ayyukan tallafi za su ƙara yawan masu shan taba da ke daina shan taba sosai.
Sabbin ƙa'idoji kuma suna daidaita girma da bayyanarmarufin sigari a Kanada, kawar da duk wani bambancin da zai iya sa wasu nau'ikan samfura su fi jan hankali. Wannan daidaito, tare da marufi mai sauƙi, an yi shi ne don rage ikon masana'antar taba na bambance samfuran ta ta hanyar ƙirar marufi, wata dabara da ake amfani da ita don jawo hankalin sabbin masu shan taba da kuma kiyaye aminci tsakanin waɗanda ke akwai. Matakin zuwa marufi mai sauƙi da kuma ingantattun gargaɗin lafiya a Kanada ba wai kawai ba ne. Akalla wasu ƙasashe goma sha uku sun ɗauki irin wannan matakai a yunƙurin rage shan taba. Waɗannan ƙoƙarin duniya suna nuna karuwar yarda tsakanin masu tsara manufofi cewa ingantattun matakan sarrafa taba, gami da marufi mai sauƙi da manyan gargaɗin lafiya, suna da mahimmanci don kare lafiyar jama'a.
A cewar Health Canada, shan taba na kashe kimanin dala biliyan 4.4 na Kanada (kimanin dala biliyan 4.4 na Amurka) a kowace shekara a matsayin farashi kai tsaye. Bugu da ƙari, yana ci gaba da kashe 'yan ƙasar Kanada 37,000 kowace shekara. Sabbin ƙa'idoji kanmarufin sigari a KanadaAna ɗaukarsa a matsayin muhimmin mataki wajen magance wannan babban ƙalubalen lafiyar jama'a. A cewar binciken da aka gudanar a Kanada, halayen marufi kamar tsarin fakiti, alamar kasuwanci, da girman lakabin gargaɗi suna tasiri sosai ga fahimtar matasa mata game da ɗanɗanon samfurin, lahani, da sha'awar gwadawa. Binciken ya nuna cewa marufi mai tsari na iya rage buƙata da rage ra'ayoyin da ba su dace ba game da lahani ga samfura a tsakanin wannan al'umma.
Gabatar da fakitin da aka yi da kuma gargadin lafiya mai inganci ya sami goyon baya sosai daga ƙungiyoyin lafiya da masu fafutuka. Irfhan Rawji, shugaban Gidauniyar Zuciya da Bututun Zuciya ta Kanada, ya yaba da sabbin matakan a matsayin "babban mataki a yaƙin da muke yi na rage shan taba da kuma, a ƙarshe, cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini." Sabbin dokokin wani ɓangare ne na cikakken dabarun rage shan taba wanda ya haɗa da matakai daban-daban da nufin rage yawan shan taba a Kanada. Baya ga fakitin da aka yi da kuma gargaɗin lafiya mai kyau, ƙasar ta kuma aiwatar da ƙa'idoji kan tallan taba, ƙara haraji akan kayayyakin taba, da kuma ƙaddamar da kamfen na wayar da kan jama'a don wayar da kan jama'a game da haɗarin shan taba. Yayin da sabbin dokokin ke fara aiki, har yanzu ba a ga yadda za su shafi yawan shan taba a Kanada ba. Duk da haka, shaidar da wasu ƙasashe suka bayar ta nuna cewa fakitin da aka yi da kuma gargaɗin lafiya mai kyau na iya yin tasiri sosai kan rage shan taba. Tare da waɗannan sabbin ƙa'idoji,marufin sigari a Kanadatana da kyakkyawan matsayi na samun ci gaba mai mahimmanci a yaƙin da take yi da mummunan tasirin shan taba sigari ga lafiya.
A matsayin wani ɓangare na wani gagarumin kamfen na tallata jama'a, Kanada za ta yi amfani da dandamalin kafofin watsa labarai, gami da shafukan sada zumunta, don isa ga matasa da matasa. Yaƙin neman zaɓen yana da nufin ilmantar da kuma hana shan taba, ta amfani da ƙarfin marufi da faɗaɗa gargaɗin lafiya don yin tasiri mai ɗorewa. A taƙaice, sabbin ƙa'idojin marufin sigari na Kanada suna wakiltar wani mataki mai ƙarfi don rage shan taba da haɓaka lafiyar jama'a. Ta hanyarmarufin sigari a KanadaBa shi da kyau kuma yana ƙara wayar da kan jama'a game da illolinsa, waɗannan matakan suna da alƙawarin ceton rayuka da inganta lafiyar jama'ar Kanada gabaɗaya.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-12-2024