Kunshin Sigari a Kanada- A wani gagarumin yunƙuri da nufin rage yawan shan taba nan da shekara ta 2035, Kanada kwanan nan ta amince da sabbin ƙa'idoji masu tsauri don haɗar sigari. Wadannan ka’idoji, wadanda suka fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Agusta, 2023, suna wakiltar babban sauyi a tsarin kasar na hana shan taba da lafiyar jama’a.
Tushen waɗannan sabbin ƙa'idodi shine gabatar da daidaitattun daidaito, a sararimarufi don sigari a Kanadada sauran kayayyakin taba. Launin launin ruwan kasa mai zurfi da aka zaɓa don marufi, wanda ke nuna shirin shirya marufi na Australiya, masu binciken kasuwa sun bayyana shi a matsayin "launi mafi muni a duniya." Wannan zabin da aka yi da gangan wani bangare ne na dabarun sanya kayan sigari ba su da kyau, musamman ga matasa wadanda sana’ar sigari ke yi wa illa ta hanyar kere-kere da kayan kwalliya masu daukar ido. Wannan zaɓin launi ya yi daidai da nasarar shirya marufi na Ostiraliya, wanda aka yi la'akari da rage yawan shan taba.
Sabonkunshin taba a Kanadabukatun sun wuce kawai kayan ado. Gargadi na hoto na zamani game da haɗarin shan taba an haɓaka sosai, yanzu yana ɗaukar kashi 75% na gaba da bayan fakitin sigari, sama da kashi 50 na baya. Waɗannan gargaɗin sun ƙunshi sabbin hotuna da aka sabunta na cututtukan da shan sigari ke haifarwa, da kuma shaidun mutanen da shan taba ya shafa. Haɗin irin waɗannan saƙon masu ƙarfi an yi niyya ne don sa haɗarin lafiyar shan taba ya fi bayyane kuma abin tunawa ga masu shan taba da masu shan taba.
Baya ga ya fi girma kiwon lafiya gargadi, da sabon dokokin nakunshin taba a KanadaHakanan sun haɗa da layin barin ƙasar Kanada da URL ɗin gidan yanar gizo da aka nuna akan fakitin taba. Wannan lambar kyauta da gidan yanar gizo na ba masu shan taba sigari damar samun sauƙin sabis na tallafin dainawa a duk faɗin ƙasar, wanda ke sauƙaƙa musu daina shan sigari. Haɗin ingantattun gargaɗin kiwon lafiya da samun dama ga ayyukan tallafi ana sa ran zai haɓaka ƙimar daina shan taba.
Sabbin dokokin kuma sun daidaita girman da bayyanarkunshin taba a Kanada, kawar da duk wani bambance-bambancen da zai iya sa wasu samfuran su zama masu ban sha'awa. Wannan ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun, tare da marufi na fili, an yi niyya don rage ƙarfin masana'antar taba don bambance samfuran ta ta hanyar ƙirar marufi, dabarar da ake amfani da ita sau da yawa don jan hankalin sabbin masu shan taba da kuma kiyaye aminci tsakanin waɗanda ke wanzuwa. gargadi a Kanada ba ware ba ne. Akalla wasu kasashe goma sha uku ne suka dauki irin wannan matakin a kokarin rage shan taba. Waɗannan ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce na duniya suna nuna haɓakar yarjejeniya tsakanin masu tsara manufofi cewa ingantattun matakan sarrafa taba, gami da fakitin fa'ida da manyan gargaɗin kiwon lafiya na hoto, suna da mahimmanci don kare lafiyar jama'a.
A cewar Health Canada, amfani da taba yana kashe tsarin kiwon lafiyar kasar kimanin dalar Amurka biliyan 4.4 (kimanin dalar Amurka biliyan 4.4) a duk shekara a farashi kai tsaye. Haka kuma, tana ci gaba da kashe mutanen Kanada 37,000 kowace shekara. Sabbin ka'idoji akankunshin taba a KanadaAna ganin wani muhimmin mataki na magance wannan gagarumin kalubalen kiwon lafiyar jama'a.A cewar binciken da aka gudanar a Kanada, halayen marufi kamar tsarin fakiti, sanya alama, da girman alamar gargadi suna tasiri sosai ga fahimtar 'yan mata game da dandano, cutarwa, da sha'awar gwadawa. . Binciken ya bayyana cewa daidaitaccen marufi na iya rage buƙatu da rage hasashe masu ɓarna game da cutarwar samfur a tsakanin wannan alƙaluma.
Gabatar da marufi da ingantattun gargaɗin kiwon lafiya ya sami tallafi da yawa daga ƙungiyoyin kiwon lafiya da masu ba da shawara. Irfhan Rawji, shugaban gidauniyar Heart and Stroke Foundation na Kanada, ya yaba da sabbin matakan a matsayin "muhimmin mataki a cikin yakin da muke yi na rage shan taba da kuma, a karshe, cututtukan zuciya." Sabbin ka'idojin wani bangare ne na ingantaccen dabarun sarrafa taba ya haɗa da matakai da yawa da nufin rage yawan shan taba a Kanada. Baya ga fayyace marufi da ingantattun gargadin kiwon lafiya, kasar ta kuma aiwatar da takunkumi kan tallan taba, da kara haraji kan kayayyakin sigari, da kaddamar da yakin wayar da kan jama'a game da illolin shan taba. Yayin da sabbin ka'idojin suka fara aiki, ya rage. a ga yadda za su yi tasiri kan yawan shan taba a Kanada. Duk da haka, shaidun daga wasu ƙasashe waɗanda suka aiwatar da irin wannan matakan sun nuna cewa tattarawa a sarari da ingantaccen faɗakarwar kiwon lafiya na iya yin tasiri sosai kan rage shan taba. Tare da waɗannan sabbin ka'idoji,kunshin taba a Kanadayana da matsayi mai kyau don samun ci gaba mai mahimmanci a yakin da yake ci gaba da yi da mummunar illar shan taba sigari.
A matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙaƙƙarfan kamfen ɗin tallan zamantakewa, Kanada za ta yi amfani da dandamali na multimedia, gami da hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, don isa ga matasa da matasa. Yaƙin neman zaɓe yana da nufin ilmantarwa da hana shan taba, yin amfani da ƙarfin marufi da faɗaɗa gargaɗin kiwon lafiya don yin tasiri mai ɗorewa. Bykunshin taba a Kanadaƙarancin kyan gani da ƙara wayar da kan jama'a game da illolinsa, waɗannan matakan suna ɗaukar alƙawarin ceton rayuka da inganta lafiyar jama'ar Kanada gabaɗaya.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-12-2024