Masana'antar Turai masana'antar Turai karkashin matsalar makamashi
Tun daga rabin rabin na biyu na 2021, musamman tunda shekaru 2022, sa hauhawar kayan masarufi da kuma farashin rafan da aka saba da shi, yana ƙaruwa ɓangare a Turai. Bugu da kari, tashin farashin takarda shima yana da tasiri mai girma a bugu na ƙasa, marufi da sauran masana'antu.
Rikitocin tsakanin Rasha da Ukraine Mugriya Commerasasashen Ikon Kamfanin Turai
Tunda rikici tsakanin Rasha da Ukraine suka barke a farkon 2022, yawancin kamfanonin takarda da ke Turai sun ba da sanarwar janyewarsu daga Rasha. Yayin aiwatar da janyewar Rasha, kamfanin ya cinye babban farashi irin wannan karfin, albarkatun kayan da kuma albarkatun kuɗi, wanda ya karya ainihin dabarar kamfanin. Tare da tabartar da dangantakar Rasha da Turai, mai samar da gas na Rasha ta yanke shawarar rage girman gas ta Turai ta hanyar bututun Turai ta hanyar bututun ruwa. Kasuwancin masana'antu a cikin ƙasashen Turai da yawa za su iya ɗaukar matakan daban-daban ne kawai. hanyoyi don rage amfanin gas na halitta.
Tun lokacin da barkewar rikicin Ukraine, "arewa maso yunkurin gas" na zahiri, wanda shine babban artery Arery na Turai, yana jawo hankalin mutane. Kwanan nan, layin reshen uku na bututun mai da ba a san shi ba "lalacewa" a lokaci guda. Lalacewa ba a san shi ba. Ba shi yiwuwa a mayar da wadatar da gas. hangoe. Masana'antar takarda na Turai kuma sakamakon hadarin makamashi ne wanda ya shafi rikicin makamashi. An dakatar da samarwa na ɗan lokaci, rage samarwa ko canjin hanyoyin samar da makamashi sun zama countsemactsasar gama gari ga kamfanonin takarda Turai.
A cewar rahoton masana'antar Turai ta Turai ta Turai ta fito da rahoton masana'antar Turai ta hanyar masana'antar takarda (CEPI), babbar hanyar Turai da keɓabiyar Turai ita ce Jamusanci na takarda, inda ke Jamus ita ce babbar hanyar samar da takarda da kwali a Turai. Lissafin kudi na 25.5% a Turai, Italiya ce 10.6%, Sweden da asusun Finland don 9.9% da kuma 9.6% da 9.6% bi da bi, kuma fitarwa na wasu ƙasashe ya zama ƙarami. An ruwaito cewa don tabbatar da samar da makamashi a cikin maɓallan mahimman wurare, gwamnatin Jamusawa tana tunanin shan masana'antar makamashi a wasu yankuna ciki har da sunadarai, aluminum da takarda. Rasha ita ce babban mai samar da makamashi na kasashen Turai ciki har da Jamus. Kashi 40% na iskar gas da kashi 27% na shigo da mai, da kuma 55% na gas na halitta na Jamus ya fito ne daga Rasha. Saboda haka, don magance isasshen matsalolin isasshen matsalolin gas, Jamus ta sanar da ƙaddamar da "shirin gas na gaggawa", wanda za a aiwatar da shi a cikin matakai uku, amma har yanzu ƙasashen Turai sun fi karantawa.
Da yawa kamfanonin kamfanonin da ke yanke samarwa da kuma dakatar da samarwa don jimre wajan isasshen ikon samar da makamashi
Kularin makamashi yana bugawa kamfanonin takarda na Turai. Misali, saboda rikicin arzikin gas, a ranar 3 ga watan Agusta, 2022, Feldmehle, wanda ya samar da takaddar takarda ta musamman na 2022, ya ba da sanarwar daga gas na asali zuwa mai haske mai zafi. A wannan batun, Feldmehle ya ce a halin yanzu, akwai ƙarancin gas na gas da sauran hanyoyin samar da makamashi kuma farashin ya tashi sosai. Sauyawa ga mai mai zai tabbatar da ci gaba da aikin shuka da inganta gasa. An bukaci kungiyar EUR miliyan 2.6 da ake buƙata za a yi amfani da shirin ta hanyar masu siyar da masu siyar da su. Koyaya, tsiron yana da damar samar da samarwa na shekara 250,000 kawai. Idan ana buƙatar irin wannan canjin don babban injin niƙa, sakamakon da za a iya tunanin babbar hannun jari.
Bugu da kari, Skorch na NorSke, kungiyar takarda ta Yaren mutanen Norywian, ta dauki mummunan aiki a cikin injin niƙa a Austria da wuri Maris 2022 kuma rufe niƙa. Kamfanin ya kuma ce sabon Boiller, wanda aka fara shirya fara a watan Afrilu, ana tsammanin rage halin da ake ciki ta hanyar rage wadatar da gas da inganta ƙarfin shuka. "High Volatility" kuma zai iya haifar da ci gaba da rufe gajeriyar hanya a masana'antar Skog na Norske.
Babban fakitin Turai wanda ya kamata ya kuma zabi farashin samarwa ta hanyar kimanin 30,000-50,000 farashin da aka fada a cikin wani Turai na yanzu, kamfanin ba ya bukatar kiyaye wani kaya, da kuma samar da samarwa ya zama dole.
Lokaci: Dec-12-2022